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Exit Strategies for UK Non-Doms

I’m Leaving the UK… But Where Shall I Go?

The looming changes to non-dom tax has sparked a rise in departures from the UK

The future for non-doms in the UK is uncertain. With the UK under a new Labour government, we can expect to see fundamental changes to the taxation of non-doms. It is important now more than ever, for non-doms to understand their position in the UK market. An estimated 30% of non-doms are considering departing the UK ahead of any policy changes .

Around 30% of UK non-doms are expected to make plans to leave the UK ahead of any policy changes

But where can they go?…Destinations such as Italy, Portugal, Switzerland and the UAE are becoming key contenders for non-doms relocating away from the UK on the back off the impending rule changes.

Discover a new destination

Italy

The exemption of inheritance or gift tax on assets located outside Italy is a highly attractive benefit for wealthy individuals with significant foreign holdings.

Italy offers Tax Breaks for professionals such as employees, researchers, and university professors. Individuals moving to Italy can benefit from a 50% to 90% reduction in their taxable income for up to five years, which can be extendable to ten years under certain conditions. Similar reductions also apply to Self-Employment and Business Income, making Italy an attractive option for entrepreneurial non-doms.

Individuals can find relatively lower property taxes throughout Italy compared to other European countries, depending on the property type and location.

United Arab Emirates (UAE)

United Arab Emirates (UAE)

There is no capital gains tax on the sale of investments, including real estate and securities, making it advantageous for wealthy individuals with substantial investment portfolios.

There is no IHT or Estate tax levied in the UAE. Wealth can be passed on without incurring taxes, offering a substantial benefit for estate planning and wealth preservation.

Corporate tax is limited to certain sectors such as oil and gas and foreign banks. The new corporate tax law which came into effect in 2023, introduced a 9% tax on business profits exceeding AED 375,000.

The UAE’s numerous free zones offer significant corporate tax benefits, including exemptions from corporate taxes for up to 50 years, full repatriation of profits, and no import/export duties.

The UAE offers long-term residency options for investors, entrepreneurs, and skilled professionals. The program allows for 5 to 10-year renewable visas. Unlike many other countries, the UAE does not have a quota system for residency permits, making it easier for individuals to obtain long-term residency.

Yellow typical tram in Lisbon, Portugal

Portugal

Capital gains on the sale of foreign assets are generally exempt from Portuguese tax for NHRs. A reduced capital gains tax rates is also available on the sale of Portuguese properties or investments.

Portugal does not have inheritance or gift tax on transfers to direct family members, such as spouses, children, and parents. A low stamp duty tax of 10% applies on assets transferred to other beneficiaries.

Portugal does not impose a wealth tax, which is advantageous for individuals with significant global assets.

Portugal offers residency to non-EU citizens who make qualifying investments, such as real estate purchases, capital transfers, or job creation. After five years of residency, individuals can apply for Portuguese citizenship.

Switzerland

Old Town architecture of Lucerne, Switzerland

Switzerland

Generally, there is no capital gains tax on the sale of privately held movable assets, such as shares, bonds, or other securities.

Inheritance and gift taxes are levied at the cantonal and communal levels, with many cantons offering favourable regimes, particularly for direct descendants.

Wealth tax is levied at the cantonal and communal levels, with rates and exemptions varying widely. Some cantons offer very favourable rates for high-net-worth individuals.

Various permits are available, including the B permit (residence permit) and C permit (settlement permit), offering flexibility for long-term residency. After 10 years of residency, individuals can apply for Swiss citizenship, with some cantons offering faster routes under certain conditions.

We can help with planning your move from the UK

Exit Strategies for UK Non-Doms

If you are considering moving abroad certain aspects need to be thoroughly reviewed and mapped out. Our advisors can help with planning for your big move and provide the relevant tax advice.

We can offer advice within the following areas:

Non-domicile advice

Residency status reviews

Rules surrounding the remittance charge

Advice on the newly proposed changes to the Remittance basis and the end of the Non-Domicile Regime for tax purposes

On-going advice and planning

With the future of non-dom’s in the UK up in the air, it is important to seek professional advice. Engaging a consultant allows you to gain a clearer insight into all of your assets and assess your options on exiting the UK as tax efficiently as possible. Don’t wait, it is vital to act now to safeguard your financial future. Discover more on residency and domicile tax advice here.

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